1. What is Labor Day?
Labor Day is a United States federal
holiday observed on the first Monday in
September that celebrates the contributions
of America's workforce.
2. No one knows who started it.
There is still some doubt as to who is
actually the first person to propose the
holiday for workers.
3. America's 1st Labor Day.
The first Labor Day celebration in the
United States can be traced to New York
City's Union Square on Sept. 5, 1882. It was
designed as a way to appease city workers
after numerous strikes and in some cases
even violence.
4. Oregon was the first state to make it
a holiday in 1887.
By the time it became a federal holiday
in 1894, thirty states officially celebrated
Labor Day.
5. A rejection of Communism.
President Eisenhower designated May 1 as
both Law Day and Loyalty Day. Each of
these were specifically aimed at replacing
the communist holiday with a religious or
patriotic one. In many countries, May Day is
also Labor Day.
6. No white clothes the day after the
holiday.
In the early 20th century, white was the
uniform of choice for Americans well-to-do
enough to decamp from their city digs to
warmer climates for months at a time: light
summer clothing provided a pleasing contrast
to drabber urban life. If you look at any
photograph of any city in America in the
1930s, you'll see people in dark clothes. By
contrast, the white linen suits and Panama
hats at snooty resorts were a look of
leisure.
7. End of summer.
Traditionally, Labor Day is celebrated by
most Americans as the symbolic end of the
summer. |